InvestigationCOMETA Report (1999, France)
*Les OVNI et la Défense: à quoi doit-on se préparer?* — a 90-page report by retired French Air Force generals, admirals, and Institut des Hautes Études de Défense Nationale researchers concluded that the most credible UFO hypothesis was extraterrestrial.
What's documented
The COMETA report (Comité d’Études Approfondies) was a 90-page private study published in France in July 1999, prepared over three years by a group of senior French military officers, scientists, and aerospace professionals associated with the Institut des Hautes Études de Défense Nationale (IHEDN). Chairman was Gen. Denis Letty (Air Force, retired); contributors included Gen. Bernard Norlain (former Air Defense Commander), Adm. Marc Merlot, and physicist Jean-Jacques Velasco (head of GEIPAN, the French national UFO investigation office). The report reviewed a series of European and international cases and concluded that the ‘extraterrestrial hypothesis’ was the most satisfactory among those considered. It was published in the magazine VSD and distributed to French President Jacques Chirac and Prime Minister Lionel Jospin.
Notable & intriguing
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The 90-page COMETA report's chairman was Gen. Denis Letty, French Air Force (retired); contributors included Gen. Bernard Norlain, former French Air Defense Commander; Adm. Marc Merlot; and Jean-Jacques Velasco, head of the French national UFO investigation office GEIPAN.
*Les OVNI et la Défense: à quoi doit-on se préparer?*, COMETA, July 1999; *VSD* magazine, 16 July 1999
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The COMETA report concluded that the 'extraterrestrial hypothesis' was the most credible explanation for approximately 5% of the cases reviewed. It is the only public report by senior officers of a major Western military to reach this conclusion.
COMETA report, executive summary, July 1999
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Copies of the COMETA report were formally delivered to French President Jacques Chirac and Prime Minister Lionel Jospin in 1999; the Élysée and the Matignon made no public response.
*Le Monde*, 17 July 1999; *VSD*, July 1999